Studies of the New Herbicide KIH-6127. Part II. Synthesis and Herbicidal Activity of 6-Acyl Pyrimidin-2-yl Salicylates and Analogues against Barnyard Grass

1996 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 327-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masatoshi Tamaru ◽  
Takayoshi Takehi ◽  
Naoshi Masuyama ◽  
Ryo Hanai
2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (6) ◽  
pp. 2058-2067
Author(s):  
Lanxiang Xiang ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Qinglai Wu ◽  
Zhihong Xu ◽  
Junkai Li ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dingfeng Luo ◽  
Haodong Bai ◽  
Xiaomao Zhou ◽  
Lamei Wu ◽  
Chengjia Zhang ◽  
...  

To enhance quinclorac potency, twenty-five derivatives were synthesized containing 3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl by intermediate derivatization methods (IDMs). These compounds were confirmed by melting point (mp), 1HNMR, 13CNMR, and HRMS. The compound 1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl 3,7-dichloroquinoline-8-carboxylate (10a) was determined by X-ray diffraction. The activity of these compounds substituent on the phenyl was: electron-drawing group > neutral group > donor-drawing group, the results was like that of substituted benzyl group on pyrazole. The herbicidal activity assays showed that compounds 1-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl 3,7-dichloroquinoline-8-carboxylate (8l, EC50 = 10.53 g/ha) and 10a (EC50 = 10.37 g/ha) had an excellent inhibition effect on barnyard grass in greenhouse experiment. Greenhouse safety experiment of rice exhibited almost no difference in plant height and fresh weight treated 10a at stage 1∼2-leaf of rice after 14 days but 8l had a detrimental effect. Two season field assays showed 10a herbicidal activity on barnyard grass at 150 g/ha as equal as 300 g/ha quinclorac in fields in 2019 and 2020. The study demonstrated that 10a could be further researched as a potential herbicide to control barnyard grass in fields.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (44) ◽  
pp. 27207-27214
Author(s):  
Hongmei Zhang ◽  
Yuxiang Chen ◽  
Shichao Xu ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Huanhuan Dong ◽  
...  

In this study, a series of novel sec-p-menthane-7-amine derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated to be used as efficient botanical herbicides owing to their post-emergence herbicidal activities against barnyard grass and rape.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (20) ◽  
pp. 8280-8288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanhuan Dong ◽  
Shichao Xu ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Hongmei Zhang ◽  
Yuxiang Chen ◽  
...  

Compound 3a showed excellent herbicidal activity against barnyard grass with IC50 = 7.0 mg L−1, and exhibited good selection for rice, wheat, and radish at 100 mg L−1.


Holzforschung ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Gui Duan ◽  
Xing-Ren Li ◽  
Qi-Jin Mo ◽  
Jian-Xin Huang ◽  
Bo Cen ◽  
...  

Abstract To search for novel therapeutic compounds with higher activity, a series of novel dehydroabietic acid derivatives bearing 1,3,4-oxadiazole moieties were designed and synthesized. Ten title compounds 5-dehydroabietyl-2-alkyl thio-1,3,4-oxadiazoles were synthesized by the reaction of 5-dehydroabietyl-2-mercapto-1,3,4-oxadiazole with alkyl halide or substituted benzyl halide in ethanolic KOH. All the title compounds were analyzed and characterized by means of IR, UV-vis, EI-MS, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and elemental analysis. The preliminary herbicidal assay showed that almost all of the compounds exhibited an excellent growth inhibition to rape (Brassica campestris) and a certain inhibition to barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli L.) at a concentration of 100 μg ml-1.


2001 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 383-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akemi HOSOKAWA ◽  
Osamu IKEDA ◽  
Chizuko SASAKI ◽  
Yasuko T. OSANO ◽  
Tetsuo JIKIHARA

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